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UTR numbers

How to find your UTR number

Your Unique Taxpayer Reference (UTR) is the 10-digit number HMRC uses to identify you for Self Assessment. You need it to file a return, pay your bill and talk to HMRC. If you've registered before, you already have one — this guide shows the five fastest places to find it.

TaxGo Editorial TeamLast reviewed · Tax year 2025/263 min read
Contents
  1. 01What a UTR looks like
  2. 025 places to find your UTR
  3. 03Still can't find it?
  4. 04If you've never had a UTR
  5. 05Using your UTR with TaxGo

Key takeaways

  • A personal UTR is 10 digits long and never changes, even if you stop filing for a few years.
  • The quickest places to find it are the HMRC app and your Personal Tax Account.
  • It's also printed on past tax returns, Self Assessment statements and most HMRC letters.
  • If you've never registered for Self Assessment, you won't have one yet — you need to register.

What a UTR looks like

A personal UTR is 10 digits, often written in two groups of five, like 12345 67890. Some documents show it with a letter K on the end (for example 1234567890K) — that's the payment reference format, not part of the UTR itself.

It is different from your National Insurance number (two letters, six numbers, one letter) and from a company UTR, which belongs to a limited company rather than to you personally. See what a UTR is for the difference.

5 places to find your UTR

1. The HMRC app

Sign in to the free HMRC app and open the Self Assessment section. Your UTR is shown there, and you can copy it straight into a form. This is usually the fastest option if you've used the app before.

2. Your Personal Tax Account

Sign in to your Personal Tax Account on GOV.UK with your Government Gateway or GOV.UK One Login details. Go to the Self Assessment section — your UTR is displayed at the top.

3. A previous tax return

If you've filed before, your UTR is on the first page of a paper SA100 and on the summary of an online return. Check any copies you or your accountant kept.

4. HMRC letters and statements

Look for a Notice to file, a Self Assessment statement, a payment reminder or the welcome letter HMRC sent after you registered. The UTR is usually near the top, labelled “Tax reference” or “UTR”.

5. Your accountant or agent

If an accountant has filed for you before, they will have your UTR on file and can tell you.

Useful tool

Got a number but not sure it's your UTR? Check the format in seconds.

Check your UTR format

Still can't find it?

You can ask HMRC to post your UTR to you. Use the “lost UTR” option on GOV.UK or call the Self Assessment helpline. For security reasons HMRC won't tell you the number over the phone — they send it by post to the address they hold, which usually takes up to about two weeks.

Deadline close?

If the 31 January deadline is near and you're waiting for a posted UTR, start your return preparation now so you're ready to submit the moment it arrives. Penalties start at £100 the day after the deadline — see Self Assessment penalties.

If you've never had a UTR

You only get a personal UTR after registering for Self Assessment. If you're newly self-employed, renting out property, or have other untaxed income, you'll need to register for Self Assessment — HMRC then posts your UTR, usually around 15 days later.

Not sure you need to register at all? Use our guide on whether you need to file a tax return.

Using your UTR with TaxGo

When you start your return on TaxGo, you'll be asked for your UTR once. If you upload an HMRC letter that shows it, TaxGo reads it from the document so you don't have to type it.

Questions people ask

Is my UTR the same as my National Insurance number?

No. Your UTR is a 10-digit number used for Self Assessment. Your National Insurance number has letters and numbers (for example QQ 12 34 56 C) and is used for employment and benefits.

Does my UTR ever change?

No. A personal UTR stays the same for life, even if you stop filing returns and later start again.

Can HMRC tell me my UTR over the phone?

Generally no. For security, HMRC posts it to the address they have on record. The HMRC app and Personal Tax Account are faster.

Do I need a UTR to pay my tax bill?

Yes. Your payment reference is your 10-digit UTR followed by the letter K.

Get your 2025/26 return ready without the forms.

Upload your documents. TaxGo reads them, asks only what's missing and calculates your tax. £79 per return, paid when it's ready.

This guide is general information based on HMRC guidance for the 2025/26 tax year, not personal tax advice. Rules and rates change — check GOV.UK or speak to a qualified adviser about your circumstances.

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